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January 22, 2005
Eric Hobsbawm.
It’s slightly odd to get this sort of criticism from a Marxist historian but here is Eric Hobsbawm on the European Union.
The effort to spread standardised western democracy also suffers a fundamental paradox. A growing part of human life now occurs beyond the influence of voters - in transnational public and private entities that have no electorates. And electoral democracy cannot function effectively outside political units such as nation-states. The powerful states are therefore trying to spread a system that even they find inadequate to meet today's challenges.
Europe proves the point. A body such as the European Union could develop into a powerful and effective structure precisely because it has no electorate other than a small number of member governments. The EU would be nowhere without its "democratic deficit", and there can be no legitimacy for its parliament, for there is no "European people". Unsurprisingly, problems arose as soon as the EU moved beyond negotiations between governments and became the subject of democratic campaigning in the member states.
So, there we have it. The only reason the EU could ever actually work is because it is not democratic. Time to leave, while we still can.
January 22, 2005 in European Union | Permalink
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